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Soil classification


              WRB: Pellic Vertisols
              Soil taxonomy: Very-fine, smectitic, isohyperthermic Typic Haplusterts

              Soil series: Lop Buri series (Lb)


              Profile description



               0-23 cm (Ap) Black (10YR 2/1) clay; moderate
                  medium and coarse subangular blocky with

                  granular structures on the upper surface;
                  very hard, firm, sticky, plastic; common very

                  fine and fine roots; few fine lime concretions
                  and slightly calcareous; moderately alkaline

                  (field pH 8.0); clear, smooth boundary.

                 23-49 cm (Bss1) Black (10YR 2/1) clay;
                  moderate medium and coarse subangular

                  blocky structures; firm, sticky, plastic; few
                  very fine roots; few fine lime concretions

                  and slightly calcareous; some slickensides;
                  moderately alkaline (field pH 8.0); gradual,

                  smooth boundary.

                 49-85 cm (Bss2) Black (10YR 2/1) clay; mod-
                  erate medium and coarse subangular blocky

                  structures; firm, sticky, plastic; few fine roots;
                  clear slickensides; few fine lime concretions and calcareous; moderately alkaline (field pH 8.0);

                  clear, smooth boundary.

               85-135 cm (Bss3) Black (10YR 2/1) to very dark gray (10YR 3/1) clay; moderate fine and medium

                  subangular blocky structures; friable, sticky, plastic; few fine roots; clear slickensides; about
                  3% fine lime concretions and calcareous; moderately alkaline (field pH 8.0); clear, smooth

                  boundary.

                 135-180+ cm (BCk) Grayish brown (10YR 5/2) clay loam; about 30% of soft and hard lime
                  concretions or marl and strongly calcareous; moderately alkaline (field pH 8.0).








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